Mellin G, Kiiski R, Weckström A
Rehabilitation Foundation, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1991 Sep;16(9):1108-10. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199109000-00016.
Effects of subject positions on range and repeatability of thoracic and lumbar forward flexion, extension, and lateral flexion were studied. Inclinometric methods were used, and 27 subjects were measured by two trained testers. No great differences in repeatability and range of movements were found between measurements in different positions, but according to the results and convenience of performance, the following positions could be recommended: forward flexion in a sitting position, extension while lying on an examination table with arms braced ahead, and lateral flexion close to a wall and facing it.
研究了受试者体位对胸腰椎前屈、后伸和侧屈范围及重复性的影响。采用倾角测量法,由两名经过培训的测试人员对27名受试者进行测量。不同体位测量之间在运动重复性和范围上未发现显著差异,但根据结果和操作便利性,可推荐以下体位:坐位前屈、双臂前撑躺在检查台上后伸、靠近墙壁并面向墙壁时侧屈。