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一种用于非骨水泥型全髋关节置换术概率有限元分析的计算工具,该分析考虑了骨-植入物版本角度的变异性。

A computational tool for the probabilistic finite element analysis of an uncemented total hip replacement considering variability in bone-implant version angle.

作者信息

Dopico-González Carolina, New Andrew M, Browne Martin

机构信息

Bioengineering Research Group, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

出版信息

Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2010 Feb;13(1):1-9. doi: 10.1080/10255840902911536.

Abstract

In the present study, a probabilistic finite element tool was implemented to assess an uncemented total hip replacement including variability in bone-implant version angle. The Monte Carlo method was used with two different performance indicators: the bone maximum nodal von-Mises elastic strain and the bone volume (BV) percentage exceeding specified strain limits. Implant version, bone stiffness and load magnitude were the most sensitive parameters. The results were more consistent using percentage BV under specified limit strains as the performance indicator, even for a low number of simulations. The reliability of the computational tool was demonstrated through a comparison with previous studies, and the consistency of the results for all strain limits investigated.

摘要

在本研究中,实施了一种概率有限元工具来评估非骨水泥型全髋关节置换,包括骨 - 植入物版本角度的变异性。采用蒙特卡罗方法并使用两个不同的性能指标:骨最大节点冯·米塞斯弹性应变和超过指定应变极限的骨体积(BV)百分比。植入物版本、骨刚度和载荷大小是最敏感的参数。即使在模拟次数较少的情况下,使用指定极限应变下的BV百分比作为性能指标时,结果也更一致。通过与先前研究的比较以及对所有研究应变极限结果的一致性,证明了计算工具的可靠性。

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