Vestermark V, Petersen F V, Asping U I
Kirurgisk afdeling, Frederikssund Sygehus.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1991 Sep 16;153(38):2617-9.
During a period of one year (1988-89), a questionnaire was distributed to women applying for legal abortion at Frederikssund Hospital in Denmark. Two hundred and eight-eight answered the questions about why they had become pregnant. 84% of the women had used contraceptive methods. The remainder included women who regretted a planned pregnancy and women who believed they were infertile. 50% of the women had at least one intercourse without using contraceptives. Women using barrier-methods who forgot the contraceptive once or women who had stopped using the pill were mainly concerned. 23% of the women said they had used contraceptives correctly and consistently. After the abortions 75% intended to use IUD, oral contraceptives or sterilization. Suggestions to reduce the number of unwanted pregnancies are discussed. Eg. spread of the knowledge of postcoital contraception as an extraordinary measure after an unprotected coitus is suggested. This will not replace other contraceptives, but should be used in a emergency.
在一年期间(1988 - 1989年),一份问卷被分发给在丹麦腓特烈松医院申请合法堕胎的女性。288名女性回答了关于她们怀孕原因的问题。84%的女性使用了避孕方法。其余包括对计划内怀孕感到后悔的女性以及认为自己不孕的女性。50%的女性至少有过一次未采取避孕措施的性行为。主要涉及的是使用屏障避孕法但曾有一次忘记避孕的女性或已停止服用避孕药的女性。23%的女性表示她们正确且持续地使用了避孕药具。堕胎后,75%的女性打算使用宫内节育器、口服避孕药或进行绝育。文中讨论了减少意外怀孕数量的建议。例如,建议传播性交后避孕知识,作为无保护性交后的一种特殊措施。这不会取代其他避孕方法,但应在紧急情况下使用。