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全血聚合酶链反应和限制性片段长度多态性:一种通过微波辐射的简化方法。

Whole-blood polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism: a simplified method by microwave irradiation.

作者信息

Jadaon Mehrez M, Dashti Ali A, Lewis Hend L, Habeeb Fatema M

机构信息

Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Sulaibekhat 90805, Kuwait.

出版信息

Med Princ Pract. 2009;18(4):280-3. doi: 10.1159/000215724. Epub 2009 Jun 2.

DOI:10.1159/000215724
PMID:19494534
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The aim of the present study was to develop a simple, quick and cheap method to process whole-blood samples for the molecular techniques polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) without the use of expensive reagents or sophisticated machines.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Venous whole-blood samples were collected from 40 individuals. The samples were frozen at -80 degrees C, and then rapidly thawed at 37 degrees C. Each sample was incubated with distilled water, then boiled in a microwave and centrifuged. The supernatant was taken directly for PCR and RFLP. For comparison, PCR and RFLP were performed on DNA purified from the same samples using the phenol-chloroform method and two commercial DNA extraction kits.

RESULTS

PCR/RFLP results using the presented method were qualitatively similar to those obtained by DNA extracted using the other three methods.

CONCLUSION

The presented method proved to be a simpler and cheaper way of processing whole-blood samples for PCR and RFLP analyses.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是开发一种简单、快速且廉价的方法,用于处理全血样本以进行聚合酶链反应(PCR)和限制性片段长度多态性(RFLP)等分子技术,而无需使用昂贵的试剂或精密仪器。

材料与方法

从40名个体采集静脉全血样本。样本在-80℃冷冻,然后在37℃快速解冻。每个样本用蒸馏水孵育,然后在微波炉中煮沸并离心。直接取上清液进行PCR和RFLP。为作比较,使用酚-氯仿法和两种商用DNA提取试剂盒,对从相同样本中纯化的DNA进行PCR和RFLP。

结果

使用本方法获得的PCR/RFLP结果在质量上与使用其他三种方法提取DNA所获得的结果相似。

结论

对于PCR和RFLP分析而言,本方法被证明是一种更简单、更廉价的处理全血样本的方法。

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