Freeman Scott A
Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
J ECT. 2009 Jun;25(2):133-4. doi: 10.1097/YCT.0b013e3181872728.
Agitation immediately after electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a common clinical problem. This can vary in severity from mild to severe and may necessitate the administration of sedating medications and at times physical restraint. There are many factors involved in the etiology of post-ECT agitation. One factor, the choice of anesthetic agent, is described in this case. Here, etomidate was associated with significant post-ECT agitation after several uneventful treatments with methohexital. The patient had no further episodes of post-ECT agitation after being switched back to methohexital.
电休克治疗(ECT)后立即出现的激越状态是一个常见的临床问题。其严重程度可从轻度到重度不等,可能需要使用镇静药物,有时还需要身体约束。ECT后激越状态的病因涉及许多因素。本病例描述了其中一个因素,即麻醉剂的选择。在此,在使用美索比妥进行了几次平稳治疗后,依托咪酯与ECT后显著的激越状态相关。在换回美索比妥后,该患者未再出现ECT后激越发作。