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七种5-苄基氨基-3-叔丁基-1-苯基-1H-吡唑:意想不到的同构现象,以及零维、一维和二维的氢键超分子结构。

Seven 5-benzylamino-3-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazoles: unexpected isomorphisms, and hydrogen-bonded supramolecular structures in zero, one and two dimensions.

作者信息

Castillo Juan C, Abonía Rodrigo, Cobo Justo, Glidewell Christopher

机构信息

Grupo de Investigación de Compuestos Heterocíclicos, Departamento de Química, Universidad de Valle, AA 25360 Cali, Colombia.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr C. 2009 Jun;65(Pt 6):o303-10. doi: 10.1107/S0108270109018964. Epub 2009 May 27.

DOI:10.1107/S0108270109018964
PMID:19498244
Abstract

5-Benzylamino-3-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole, C(20)H(23)N(3), (I), and its 5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-, C(21)H(22)F(3)N(3), (III), and 5-(4-bromobenzyl)-, C(20)H(22)BrN(3), (V), analogues, are isomorphous in the space group C2/c, but not strictly isostructural; molecules of (I) form hydrogen-bonded chains, while those of (III) and (V) form hydrogen-bonded sheets, albeit with slightly different architectures. Molecules of 3-tert-butyl-5-(4-methylbenzylamino)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole, C(21)H(25)N(3), (II), are linked into hydrogen-bonded dimers by a combination of N-H...pi(arene) and C-H...pi(arene) hydrogen bonds, while those of 3-tert-butyl-5-(4-chlorobenzylamino)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole, C(20)H(22)ClN(3), (IV), form hydrogen-bonded chains of rings which are themselves linked into sheets by an aromatic pi-pi stacking interaction. Simple hydrogen-bonded chains built from a single N-H...O hydrogen bond are formed in 3-tert-butyl-5-(4-nitrobenzylamino)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole, C(20)H(22)N(4)O(2), (VI), while in 3-tert-butyl-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzylamino)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole, C(23)H(29)N(3)O(3), (VII), which crystallizes with Z' = 2 in the space group P-1, pairs of molecules are linked into two independent centrosymmetric dimers, one generated by a three-centre N-H...(O)(2) hydrogen bond and the other by a two-centre N-H...O hydrogen bond.

摘要

5-苄基氨基-3-叔丁基-1-苯基-1H-吡唑,C(20)H(23)N(3),(I),及其5-[4-(三氟甲基)苄基]-,C(21)H(22)F(3)N(3),(III),和5-(4-溴苄基)-,C(20)H(22)BrN(3),(V)类似物,在空间群C2/c中是同构的,但并非严格同结构;(I)的分子形成氢键链,而(III)和(V)的分子形成氢键片层,尽管结构略有不同。3-叔丁基-5-(4-甲基苄基氨基)-1-苯基-1H-吡唑,C(21)H(25)N(3),(II)的分子通过N-H...π(芳烃)和C-H...π(芳烃)氢键的组合连接成氢键二聚体,而3-叔丁基-5-(4-氯苄基氨基)-1-苯基-1H-吡唑,C(20)H(22)ClN(3),(IV)的分子形成氢键环链,这些环链本身通过芳香π-π堆积相互作用连接成片层。由单个N-H...O氢键构成的简单氢键链在3-叔丁基-5-(4-硝基苄基氨基)-1-苯基-1H-吡唑,C(20)H(22)N(4)O(2),(VI)中形成,而在3-叔丁基-5-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苄基氨基)-1-苯基-1H-吡唑,C(23)H(29)N(3)O(3),(VII)中,其在空间群P-1中以Z' = 2结晶,分子对连接成两个独立的中心对称二聚体,一个由三中心N-H...(O)(2)氢键生成,另一个由双中心N-H...O氢键生成。

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