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应用吸脂技术修复躯干和大腿部的巨大增生性瘢痕。

Reconstruction of large hypertrophic scar on trunk and thigh by means of liposuction technique.

机构信息

Body Sculpture and Liposuction Center of Plastic Surgery Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, China Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking, Beijing, PR China.

出版信息

Burns. 2010 Mar;36(2):256-60. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2009.04.017. Epub 2009 Jun 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Hypertrophic scars on trunk and thigh are less important in function and appearance than those on face, neck, hand, foot and joint. However, patients suffer itching, pain and disfiguration. Thus far, neither non-surgical nor surgical methods treat these scars perfectly. This study reports on the application of liposuction technique to reconstruct these scars and reviews the outcomes.

METHOD

Between March 2000 and March 2008, we treated 26 hypertrophic scars on trunk and thigh (20 patients) using liposuction. Tumescent liquids were infiltrated and liposuction was performed in the areas of trunk and thigh where the scars located. Following scar excision, defects were covered by sliding flap created by liposuction. Incisions were closed without tension.

RESULTS

Twenty-six hypertrophic scars were reconstructed in one stage by flaps of similar texture and colour in areas around the scars without wound dehiscence, infection, skin necrosis, sensory deficit, haematoma and seroma. The contours of liposuction areas were natural and even.

CONCLUSION

Large hypertrophic scar at sites rich in subcutaneous fat such as trunk and thigh can be reconstructed in one stage by liposuction technique, which is easy, safe, effective and economic. Although indications of liposuction scar reconstruction are strict, it is indeed a better option for appropriate cases.

摘要

目的

与面部、颈部、手部、足部和关节等部位的疤痕相比,躯干和大腿的增生性疤痕在功能和外观上的重要性较低。然而,患者会遭受瘙痒、疼痛和毁容。到目前为止,非手术和手术方法都不能完美地治疗这些疤痕。本研究报告了吸脂技术在这些疤痕重建中的应用,并回顾了其结果。

方法

2000 年 3 月至 2008 年 3 月,我们采用吸脂术治疗 20 例 26 处躯干和大腿的增生性疤痕。在有疤痕的躯干和大腿区域注射肿胀液,并进行吸脂。切除疤痕后,用吸脂术形成的滑行皮瓣覆盖缺损。切口无张力闭合。

结果

26 例增生性疤痕在 1 期通过与疤痕周围相似质地和颜色的皮瓣重建,无伤口裂开、感染、皮肤坏死、感觉缺失、血肿和血清肿。吸脂区域的轮廓自然且均匀。

结论

在富含皮下脂肪的部位,如躯干和大腿,可通过吸脂技术进行一次性大增生性疤痕重建,该技术简单、安全、有效且经济。虽然吸脂术治疗疤痕的适应证较为严格,但对于合适的病例来说,它确实是一个更好的选择。

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