Belczyk Ronald, Stapleton John J, Grossman Jordan P, Zgonis Thomas
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 2009 Jul;26(3):475-84, Table of Contents. doi: 10.1016/j.cpm.2009.04.002.
Complications with hallux valgus surgery can manifest in a variety of ways, but ultimately preventing them depends on the surgeon's expertise in patient and procedural selection, ability to perform the surgery selected, and knowledge in dealing with postoperative care and complications if present. In this article, the authors discuss common diagnostic and treatment dilemmas when dealing with recurrent hallux valgus, hallux varus, malunion, and avascular necrosis following bunion surgery.
拇外翻手术的并发症可能以多种方式表现出来，但最终预防这些并发症取决于外科医生在患者和手术选择方面的专业知识、实施所选手术的能力，以及处理术后护理和并发症（如果出现）的知识。在本文中，作者讨论了处理拇囊炎手术后复发性拇外翻、拇内翻、畸形愈合和缺血性坏死时常见的诊断和治疗难题。
