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一种具有Ge(I)-Ge(I)键的不对称取代二锗烯以及一种具有Ge(I)-Sn(I)键的锗烯-亚锡烯的合成。

An unsymmetric substituted digermylene with a Ge(I)-Ge(I) bond and synthesis of a germylene-stannylene with a Ge(I)-Sn(I) bond.

作者信息

Wang Wenyuan, Inoue Shigeyoshi, Yao Shenglai, Driess Matthias

机构信息

Technische Universität Berlin, Institute of Chemistry: Metalorganics and Inorganic Materials, D-10623, Berlin, Germany. .

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2009 May 21(19):2661-3. doi: 10.1039/b900592g. Epub 2009 Mar 23.

Abstract

Convenient salt metathesis reaction of the N-heterocyclic germanium(II) nucleophile LGeK(Et(2)O)(2) [L = C(Me)CHC(Me)N(2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3))] with the beta-diketiminato Ge(II) chloride L'GeCl [L' = CH{CMe(NR)}(2), R = 2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3)] and the tin analogue L'SnCl furnishes the corresponding novel digermylene having a Ge(I)-Ge(I) bond and the first germylene-stannylene with a Ge(I)-Sn(I) bond, respectively; spectroscopic, structural and theoretical analysis of the latter compounds revealed that they bear Ge-M (M = Ge and Sn) sigma bonds with ionic character.

摘要

N-杂环锗(II)亲核试剂LGeK(Et(2)O)(2) [L = C(Me)CHC(Me)N(2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3))] 与β-二酮亚胺基锗(II)氯化物L'GeCl [L' = CH{CMe(NR)}(2), R = 2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3)] 以及锡类似物L'SnCl发生便捷的复分解反应,分别生成了具有Ge(I)-Ge(I)键的相应新型二锗烯和具有Ge(I)-Sn(I)键的首个锗烯-亚锡烯;对后一种化合物的光谱、结构和理论分析表明,它们具有具有离子特性的Ge-M(M = Ge和Sn)σ键。

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