Gloeckner Christian Johannes, Boldt Karsten, Schumacher Annette, Ueffing Marius
Department of Protein Science, Helmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Ingolstaedter Landstrasse 1, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Methods Mol Biol. 2009;564:359-72. doi: 10.1007/978-1-60761-157-8_21.
Isolation and dissection of native multiprotein complexes is a central theme in functional genomics. The development of the tandem affinity purification (TAP) tag has enabled efficient and large-scale purification of native protein complexes. The SF-TAP tag, a modified version of the TAP tag, allows a fast and straightforward purification of protein complexes from mammalian cells. It consists of a tandem Strep-tag II and a FLAG epitope (SF-TAP). The SF-TAP tag allows a native elution of protein complexes without proteolytic cleavage needed in the original TAP procedure. Besides the SF-TAP protocol, the principal idea of a pathway mapping by subsequent tagging of copurified proteins is demonstrated for the interactome of the MAPKKK Raf.
天然多蛋白复合物的分离与剖析是功能基因组学的核心主题。串联亲和纯化(TAP)标签的发展使得天然蛋白复合物能够高效、大规模地纯化。SF-TAP标签是TAP标签的一种改良形式,可从哺乳动物细胞中快速、直接地纯化蛋白复合物。它由串联的链霉亲和素标签II和一个FLAG表位(SF-TAP)组成。SF-TAP标签能够对蛋白复合物进行天然洗脱,而无需原始TAP方法中所需的蛋白酶切割。除了SF-TAP方案外,还通过对共纯化蛋白进行后续标记来进行通路映射的主要思想,以Raf丝裂原活化蛋白激酶激酶激酶(MAPKKK)的相互作用组为例进行了说明。