Robins R E, McGregor G I, Hendel P, Coy P
Am J Surg. 1977 Jul;134(1):120-4. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(77)90294-x.
Sixty-nine patients with parotid gland cancer were studied at the Cancer Control Agency of British Columbia; half were treated successfully. Localized cancers should be treated by total parotidectomy with facial nerve preservation. Facial nerve sacrifice and radical neck dissection for metastatic lymph nodes may be required. If adequate surgery has been done, the histologic type of the tumor significantly determines the outcome. Postoperative radiation to the parotid bed in the more malignant types of tumor is advocated and appears to improve the results of treatment.
不列颠哥伦比亚癌症控制机构对69例腮腺癌患者进行了研究;其中一半患者得到了成功治疗。局限性癌症应采用保留面神经的全腮腺切除术进行治疗。对于转移性淋巴结,可能需要牺牲面神经并进行根治性颈清扫术。如果已进行了充分的手术,肿瘤的组织学类型会显著决定治疗结果。对于恶性程度较高的肿瘤类型,主张对腮腺床进行术后放疗,这似乎能改善治疗效果。