Hallock Geoffrey G, Bulatao Imelda S
Division of Plastic Surgery, St Luke's Hospital, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA.
Can J Plast Surg. 2007 Spring;15(1):47-8. doi: 10.1177/229255030701500104.
The incidence of primary skin cancers of the foot is exceedingly low; conversely, problems associated with a hallux valgus are common. A nonhealing ulcer overlying a hallux valgus managed conservatively with ointments and orthotic adjustments, and even with skin grafts, did not resolve over a period of 10 years. Ultimately, a shave biopsy revealed that the lesion was a basal cell carcinoma. Wide local excision and another skin graft resulted in tumour eradication and, finally, healing. Basal cell carcinoma associated with a hallux valgus has not been previously reported, and this reinforces the concept that malignant degeneration as the cause of any chronic ulceration should not be overlooked.
足部原发性皮肤癌的发病率极低;相反,与拇外翻相关的问题却很常见。一例拇外翻上方的不愈合溃疡,采用药膏和矫形器调整保守治疗,甚至进行了皮肤移植,在10年期间都未愈合。最终,刮除活检显示该病变为基底细胞癌。广泛局部切除并再次进行皮肤移植导致肿瘤根除,最终实现愈合。此前尚未报道过与拇外翻相关的基底细胞癌,这强化了一个观念,即作为任何慢性溃疡病因的恶性退变不应被忽视。