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10 年随访:低弹性多孔涂层股骨柄的生存率。

Survivorship of a low-stiffness extensively porous-coated femoral stem at 10 years.

机构信息

Hartzband Center for Hip and Knee Replacement, Paramus, NJ, USA.

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010 Feb;468(2):433-40. doi: 10.1007/s11999-009-0950-3. Epub 2009 Jun 26.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

A novel low-stiffness extensively porous-coated total hip femoral component was designed to achieve stable skeletal fixation, structural durability, and reduced periprosthetic femoral stress shielding. In short- to intermediate-term clinical review, this implant achieved secure biologic fixation and preserved periprosthetic bone. We retrospectively reviewed all 102 prospectively followed patients (106 implants) with this implant to document the longer-term implant survivorship, clinical function, fixation quality, and periprosthetic bone preservation. Ninety-seven patients with 101 implants had current followup or were followed to patient death (range, 1-14 years; average, 10 years). Eighty-six living patients were followed for an average implant survivorship of 10 years. There were no known femoral implant removals. The average Harris hip score at 10-year followup was 98. Radiographs demonstrated secure implant fixation and maintenance of periprosthetic bone. These data suggest this implant design provided long-term function characterized by extensive fixation, structural durability, and radiographic appearance of maintained periprosthetic cortical thickness and density.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

Level I, therapeutic study. See Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

摘要

未加标签

设计了一种新型低弹性、广泛多孔涂层全髋关节股骨部件,以实现稳定的骨骼固定、结构耐久性和减少假体周围股骨应力遮挡。在短期至中期临床回顾中,该植入物实现了可靠的生物学固定和假体周围骨的保留。我们回顾性分析了所有 102 例前瞻性随访患者(106 例植入物)的资料,以记录更长时间的植入物存活率、临床功能、固定质量和假体周围骨保留情况。97 例患者(101 例植入物)有当前随访或随访至患者死亡(范围 1-14 年;平均 10 年)。86 例存活患者平均随访 10 年。无已知股骨植入物取出。10 年随访时平均 Harris 髋关节评分为 98 分。X 线片显示假体固定牢固,假体周围骨得以维持。这些数据表明,这种植入物设计提供了长期功能,其特点是广泛固定、结构耐久性和假体周围皮质厚度和密度保持的影像学表现。

证据水平

I 级,治疗研究。有关证据水平的完整描述,请参见作者指南。

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本文引用的文献

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New femoral designs: do they influence stress shielding?新型股骨设计:它们会影响应力遮挡吗?
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Progressive failure analysis of laminated composite femoral prostheses for total hip arthroplasty.
Biomaterials. 2002 Nov;23(21):4249-62. doi: 10.1016/s0142-9612(02)00188-6.
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