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[西班牙关于使用生物制剂治疗中重度银屑病的循证指南]

[Spanish evidence-based guidelines on the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis with biologic agents].

作者信息

Puig L, Carrascosa J M, Daudén E, Sánchez-Carazo J L, Ferrándiz C, Sánchez-Regaña M, García-Bustinduy M, Bordas X, Moreno J C, Hernanz J M, Laguarda S, García-Patos V

机构信息

Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, España.

出版信息

Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2009 Jun;100(5):386-413.

Abstract

Psoriasis vulgaris is an inflammatory skin disease that is generally chronic and that affects between 1 % and 2 % of the population in industrialized Western countries. It is associated with a marked decline in quality of life. A wide range of treatments are currently available, although surveys conducted before the advent of biologic agents reflected a strong degree of dissatisfaction with the treatments then available. Extensive scientific evidence has been gathered on the safety of biologic agents, and this has led to a review of the role of systemic treatment in general and has allowed new therapeutic goals and strategies to be contemplated in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. In this new situation, there is a need for Spanish guidelines on the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis with biologic agents, drafted by consensus among specialists and ratified by the Spanish Psoriasis Group of the Spanish Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (AEDV). These guidelines should be evidence-based with regard to the pharmacologic characteristics, mechanism of action, administration route and regimen, efficacy, contraindications, adverse effects, and cost estimates of biologic agents approved for the treatment of moderate-to severe psoriasis in Spain.

摘要

寻常型银屑病是一种炎症性皮肤病,通常为慢性,在西方工业化国家影响着1%至2%的人口。它与生活质量的显著下降有关。目前有多种治疗方法,尽管在生物制剂出现之前进行的调查显示,人们对当时可用的治疗方法存在强烈不满。关于生物制剂的安全性已经收集了大量科学证据,这促使人们对一般全身治疗的作用进行了重新审视,并使得人们能够为中重度银屑病患者思考新的治疗目标和策略。在这种新形势下,需要由专家达成共识并经西班牙皮肤病学和性病学学会(AEDV)的西班牙银屑病小组批准,制定西班牙关于使用生物制剂治疗中重度银屑病的指南。这些指南应基于西班牙批准用于治疗中重度银屑病的生物制剂的药理学特征、作用机制、给药途径和方案、疗效、禁忌症、不良反应以及成本估算等证据。

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