Sakai Tatsuo
Juntendo University, Department of Anatomy and Life Structure.
Nihon Ishigaku Zasshi. 2008 Dec;54(4):359-72.
In "Fujino Sensei," Lu Xun wrote that in his first lecture on anatomy, osteology Professor Fujino talked about the history of anatomy in Japan; although Lu Xun's extant lecture notes do not show any mention of Fujino's comments on the history of anatomy. However, since the lecture notes of senior students mention the history of anatomy, we do not find any reason to assume that Lu Xun did not hear about the history of anatomy in the lecture. Furthermore, the timetable of lectures indicates that the first lecture of anatomy was attributed to Professor Fujino. It is concluded that the description of the first anatomical lecture in "Fujino Sensei" was written based on Lu Xun's actual experience. The lecture on the history of anatomy which Lu Xun heard was made by Professor Fujino; probably based on a lecture by Professor Shikinami which was recorded in the notes of Saito Ryusho, a student who was three years senior to Lu Xun.
在《藤野先生》中,鲁迅写道,在他上的第一堂解剖学课上,骨学教授藤野讲述了日本解剖学的历史;尽管鲁迅现存的课堂笔记中未显示有任何关于藤野对解剖学历史评论的记载。然而,由于高年级学生的课堂笔记提到了解剖学的历史,我们没有理由假定鲁迅在课堂上没有听到关于解剖学历史的内容。此外,课程时间表表明解剖学的第一堂课是由藤野教授讲授的。由此得出结论,《藤野先生》中对第一堂解剖课的描述是基于鲁迅的实际经历所写。鲁迅所听到的关于解剖学历史的讲座是由藤野教授讲授的;可能是基于比鲁迅高两届的学生斋藤龙重的笔记中所记录的志波教授的讲座内容。