Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA.
J Phys Chem A. 2009 Oct 29;113(43):11742-9. doi: 10.1021/jp902879m.
Homogeneous catalysis by transition metal complexes is challenging to model with electronic structure theory. This is due to the large system sizes encountered, the wide range of bonding motifs, and the need for accurate treatments of reaction kinetics. Range-separated hybrid density functionals have been shown to accurately predict a variety of properties in (organic) main group chemistry. Here we benchmark representative range-separated hybrids for geometric and energetic properties of transition metal complexes. Results from conventional semilocal and global hybrid approaches are included for comparison. The range-separated hybrids' performance, combined with their demonstrated accuracy for main group kinetics, makes them promising for applications to homogeneous catalysis. Our results also point to the importance of the correlation functional in range-separated hybrids.
过渡金属配合物的均相催化用电子结构理论进行建模具有挑战性。这是由于遇到的系统尺寸大、键合模式范围广以及需要对反应动力学进行准确处理。已证明范围分离的杂化密度泛函可以准确预测(有机)主族化学中的各种性质。在这里,我们对代表性的范围分离杂化进行了基准测试,以评估其对过渡金属配合物的几何和能量性质的预测能力。为了进行比较,还包括了传统的半局部和全局杂化方法的结果。范围分离杂化的性能,加上它们在主族动力学方面表现出的准确性,使它们有望应用于均相催化。我们的结果还指出了在范围分离杂化中相关泛函的重要性。