Sony Priya, Shukla Alok
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India.
J Chem Phys. 2009 Jul 7;131(1):014302. doi: 10.1063/1.3159670.
In this paper, we report theoretical calculations of the photoinduced absorption (PA) spectrum of naphthalene and anthracene, with the aim of understanding those excited states, which are invisible in the linear optical absorption. The excited state absorption spectra are computed from the 1B(2u)(+) and the 1B(3u)(+) states and a detailed analysis of the many-body character of the states contributing to various peaks in the spectra is presented. The calculations are performed using the Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) Hamiltonian, along with the full configuration interaction technique. The role of Coulomb parameters used in the PPP Hamiltonian is examined by considering standard Ohno parameters, as well as a screened set of parameters. The results of our calculations are extensively compared with the experimental data where available and very good agreement has been obtained. Moreover, our calculations predict the presence of high intensity features which, to the best of our knowledge, have not been explored earlier. We also present concrete predictions on the polarization properties of the PA spectrum, which can be verified in experiments performed on oriented samples.
在本文中,我们报告了萘和蒽的光致吸收(PA)光谱的理论计算结果,目的是了解那些在线性光吸收中不可见的激发态。从1B(2u)(+)和1B(3u)(+)态计算出激发态吸收光谱,并对光谱中各个峰所对应的态的多体特性进行了详细分析。计算采用帕里泽-帕尔-波普尔(PPP)哈密顿量,并结合全组态相互作用技术。通过考虑标准的大野参数以及一组经过筛选的参数,研究了PPP哈密顿量中使用的库仑参数的作用。我们将计算结果与现有的实验数据进行了广泛比较,获得了非常好的一致性。此外,我们的计算预测了高强度特征的存在,据我们所知,这些特征此前尚未被探索过。我们还给出了关于PA光谱偏振特性的具体预测,这可以在对取向样品进行的实验中得到验证。