Zalonis Ioannis, Kararizou Evangelia, Christidi Fotini, Kapaki Elizabeth, Triantafyllou Nikos I, Varsou Anastasia, Typaldou Maria, Paraskevas Georgios P, Vassilopoulos Demetrios
Department of Neurology, National University of Athens, Aeginition Hospital, 72-74 Vas Sofias av., 11528 Athens, Greece.
Psychol Rep. 2009 Apr;104(2):593-607. doi: 10.2466/pr0.104.2.593-607.
The Buschke Selective Reminding Test (SRT) measures verbal learning and memory during a multiple-trial list-learning task, which allows for analysis of encoding, storage, and retrieval data. This study of 443 healthy participants (ages 18 to 83 years with 3 to 18 years of education) presents normative data for the Greek population. Statistical analysis indicated that age and educational level were correlated with all the variables as well as sex, although to a considerably lesser extent. Performance on most of the measures decreased with increasing age and lower education, whereas sex differences favored women over men. Based on these results, the sample was stratified into six age groups and three levels of education, with mean and standard deviation for each group. Current norms for the Selective Reminding Test represent a useful neuropsychological tool in clinical practice for patients with memory dysfunction, irrespective of etiology.
布施克选择性回忆测验(SRT)在多次试验的列表学习任务中测量言语学习和记忆,该任务允许对编码、存储和检索数据进行分析。这项针对443名健康参与者(年龄在18至83岁之间,受教育年限为3至18年)的研究给出了希腊人群的常模数据。统计分析表明,年龄、教育水平与所有变量以及性别均相关,不过性别相关性程度要小得多。大多数测量指标的表现随着年龄增长和教育程度降低而下降,而性别差异显示女性优于男性。基于这些结果,样本被分为六个年龄组和三个教育水平组,并给出了每组的均值和标准差。选择性回忆测验的当前常模是临床实践中用于记忆功能障碍患者的一种有用的神经心理学工具,无论其病因如何。