Singh Sarabjeet, Duggal Jasleen, Khosla Natalia, Arora Rohit
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Chicago Medical School, Chicago, IL, USA.
J Cardiometab Syndr. 2009 Spring;4(2):107-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1559-4572.2008.00040.x.
Diabetes and cardiovascular disease are so intertwined with one another that the presence of one prompts a search for the other. Diabetes has been considered to be equivalent to coronary heart disease (CHD), and conversely many patients with known CHD have concomitant diabetes or its pre-states. This review has been compiled based on the guidelines of the American Diabetes Association, the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel (NCEP ATP III), the European Society of Cardiology, and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. A systematic approach was developed by the European Society of Cardiology and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes recently to help detect CHD in patients with diabetes and to detect metabolic diseases in patients with CHD.This article is intended for the clinician in everyday practice focusing on the impact of recent advances in the prevention and management of CHD in diabetic patients and the background behind it.
糖尿病与心血管疾病相互交织，以至于一旦发现其中一种疾病，就会对另一种疾病进行筛查。糖尿病被认为等同于冠心病（CHD），反之，许多已知患有冠心病的患者同时患有糖尿病或其前期病症。本综述是根据美国糖尿病协会、国家胆固醇教育计划成人治疗小组第三次报告（NCEP ATP III）、欧洲心脏病学会以及欧洲糖尿病研究协会的指南编写而成。欧洲心脏病学会和欧洲糖尿病研究协会最近制定了一种系统方法，以帮助检测糖尿病患者中的冠心病，并检测冠心病患者中的代谢疾病。本文旨在为日常临床实践中的医生提供参考，重点关注糖尿病患者冠心病预防和管理方面的最新进展及其背后的背景。
