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一种含B-B键的多环π电子体系:二噻吩并-1,2-二氢-1,2-二硼烷及其二价阴离子。

A B-B bond-containing polycyclic pi-electron system: dithieno-1,2-dihydro-1,2-diborin and its dianion.

作者信息

Wakamiya Atsushi, Mori Kenji, Araki Takafumi, Yamaguchi Shigehiro

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Aug 12;131(31):10850-1. doi: 10.1021/ja905007s.

DOI:10.1021/ja905007s
PMID:19618953
Abstract

As a B-B bond-containing polycyclic pi-electron system, a dithieno3,2-c:2',3'-e derivative and its dianion salts were successfully prepared, and their structures were determined by X-ray crystallography. The neutral dithieno-1,2-dihydro-1,2-diborin has a twisted diborin ring in which both the sigma-pi and p-pi* orbital interactions between the bithiophene pi framework and the B-B bond moiety effectively take place, giving rise to an absorption that is significantly red-shifted compared with that of the parent bithiophene. Upon a two-electron reduction, the dithienodiborin pi framework becomes planar and has a characteristic peripheral pi conjugation through the B-B bond with 14 pi electrons. Furthermore, the dianion salts show an intriguing countercation effect on their photophysical properties, indicative of possible electronic tuning by the countercations.

摘要

作为一种含B-B键的多环π电子体系,成功制备了二噻吩并3,2-c:2',3'-e衍生物及其二价阴离子盐,并通过X射线晶体学确定了它们的结构。中性的二噻吩-1,2-二氢-1,2-二硼具有扭曲的二硼环,其中联噻吩π骨架与B-B键部分之间的σ-π和p-π*轨道相互作用有效地发生,导致吸收峰相对于母体联噻吩发生显著红移。经过双电子还原后,二噻吩二硼π骨架变得平面化,并通过具有14个π电子的B-B键具有特征性的周边π共轭。此外,二价阴离子盐对其光物理性质表现出有趣的抗衡阳离子效应,表明抗衡阳离子可能进行电子调谐。

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