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使用巴尔奇匀浆器制备具有生物活性的亚细胞组分。

Preparation of biologically active subcellular fractions using the Balch homogenizer.

作者信息

German Christopher L, Howe Charles L

机构信息

Program in Molecular Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First ST SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

出版信息

Anal Biochem. 2009 Nov 1;394(1):117-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2009.07.024. Epub 2009 Jul 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.ab.2009.07.024
PMID:19622341
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2774742/
Abstract

Obtaining vesicular fractions from cell lines or animal tissue is both time and technically intensive. The presence of plasma membrane and nuclear contaminants within a preparation is often dependent on the method of homogenization and is usually mitigated through the use of density gradients. We have developed a method that utilizes Balch homogenization and differential centrifugation to obtain two distinct vesicular fractions along with purified nuclear, cytoplasmic, and ghost fractions within a 3-h period of time without the use of density gradients. Importantly, these fractions maintain their biologic activity following isolation and may be used for both localization and biochemical analyses.

摘要

从细胞系或动物组织中获取囊泡组分既耗时又技术要求高。制剂中质膜和核污染物的存在通常取决于匀浆方法,并且通常通过使用密度梯度来减轻。我们开发了一种方法,该方法利用巴尔奇匀浆法和差速离心法,在不使用密度梯度的情况下,在3小时内获得两个不同的囊泡组分以及纯化的核、细胞质和空壳组分。重要的是,这些组分在分离后保持其生物活性,可用于定位和生化分析。

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