Samet J M
Department of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
Occup Med. 1991 Oct-Dec;6(4):629-39.
Excess lung cancer has been demonstrated in many groups of underground miners exposed to radon, including uranium miners and those mining other substances in radon-contaminated mines. In the United States, most underground uranium mines had shut down by the late 1980s, but occupational exposure to radon progeny remains a concern for many other types of underground miners and other underground workers. Worldwide, uranium mining continues, with documented production in Canada, South Africa and other African countries, and Australia. Thus, radon in underground mines remains a significant occupational hazard as the end of the twentieth century approaches.
在许多接触氡的地下矿工群体中已证实存在肺癌超额发病情况,这些群体包括铀矿矿工以及在受氡污染矿井中开采其他物质的矿工。在美国,多数地下铀矿到20世纪80年代末已关闭,但对于许多其他类型的地下矿工和其他地下工作者而言,职业性接触氡子体仍是一个令人担忧的问题。在全球范围内,铀矿开采仍在继续,加拿大、南非和其他非洲国家以及澳大利亚都有铀矿开采的记录。因此,随着20世纪接近尾声,地下矿井中的氡仍然是一项重大的职业危害。