Naidoo N G, Beningfield S J
Department of Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town.
S Afr J Surg. 2009 May;47(2):46-53.
Descriptions of the numerous manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection affecting almost every organ system have abounded in recent publications. Multiple radiological, clinical and postmortem reports have recorded the cerebral, pulmonary, cardiac, renal, rheumatological and gastrointestinal pathologies in HIV-infected individuals, ranging from the bizarre to the mundane. Large-vessel HIV-related vascular manifestations have previously been reported in the surgical literature. We describe and review the manifestations of HIV-associated vasculopathy as it pertains to the cerebral, cardiovascular, mesenteric and renal circulations.
近期出版物中充斥着关于人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染影响几乎每个器官系统的众多表现的描述。多项放射学、临床和尸检报告记录了HIV感染者的脑部、肺部、心脏、肾脏、风湿性和胃肠道病变,从奇异的到常见的都有。先前外科文献中已报道过与HIV相关的大血管血管表现。我们描述并综述了与HIV相关的血管病变在脑部、心血管、肠系膜和肾脏循环方面的表现。