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气相色谱-负化学电离质谱联用结合离线分散固相萃取法测定大豆和玉米中20种农药残留

[Determination of 20 kinds of pesticide residues in soybeans and corn using gas chromatography-negative chemical ionization mass spectrometry coupled with offline disperse solid-phase extraction].

作者信息

Li Chunfeng, Shen Weijian, Jiang Yuan, Shen Chongyu, Zhao Zengyun, Yu Keyao, Gui Qianwen, Sun Ningning, Yuan Zonghui

机构信息

Institute of Veterinary Drug, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.

出版信息

Se Pu. 2009 Mar;27(2):176-80.

PMID:19626844
Abstract

A method was developed for the determination of 20 kinds of pesticide residues in soybeans and corn with the technique of offline disperse solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-negative chemical ionization mass spectrometry (GC-NCI/MS). The pesticides interested were extracted twice from the samples with acetonitrile. The combined extract was concentrated to dryness and redissolved in acetonitrile, then cleaned up by dispersive solid-phase extraction with sorbents of N-propyl ethylene diamine (PSA), graphited carbon black, and C18, and determined and confirmed by GC-NCI/MS. The recoveries of all pesticides were in the range of 70%-130% at three spiked levels (5, 10 and 20 microg/kg), and the relative standard deviations were below than 17%. The linearity of the method was good in the concentration range of 20-400 microg/L, and limits of quantification (LOQs) were no more than 2 microg/kg. The method is selective well with no interference and suitable for the confirmatory of pesticide residues in soybeans and corn.

摘要

建立了一种采用离线分散固相萃取和气相色谱-负化学电离质谱法(GC-NCI/MS)测定大豆和玉米中20种农药残留量的方法。用乙腈从样品中萃取两次目标农药。合并萃取液浓缩至干,再用乙腈重新溶解,然后用N-丙基乙二胺(PSA)、石墨化炭黑和C18吸附剂进行分散固相萃取净化,并用GC-NCI/MS进行测定和确证。在三个加标水平(5、10和20μg/kg)下,所有农药的回收率在70%-130%之间,相对标准偏差低于17%。该方法在20-400μg/L浓度范围内线性良好,定量限不超过2μg/kg。该方法选择性好,无干扰,适用于大豆和玉米中农药残留的确证。

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