Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 3471 Fifth Ave, LKB Ste 201, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
PM R. 2009 Mar;1(3 Suppl):S4-12. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2009.01.015.
This self-directed learning module highlights management of stroke in the acute care setting. It is part of the study guide on stroke and neurodegenerative disorders in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. Using a case vignette format, this article specifically focuses on initial assessment and management of acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, descriptions of posterior circulation and lacunar stroke, and criteria for admission to acute inpatient rehabilitation after stroke and secondary stroke prevention. The goal of this article is to improve the learner's ability to identify, treat and manage a patient with a stroke in the acute care setting.
本自学模块重点介绍急性护理环境中的脑卒中管理。它是物理医学与康复从业者和学员的脑卒中与神经退行性疾病自学指导的一部分。本文采用病例简述格式，特别关注急性缺血性和出血性脑卒中的初始评估和管理、后循环和腔隙性脑卒中的描述，以及脑卒中后急性住院康复和二级预防的入院标准。本文的目标是提高学习者在急性护理环境中识别、治疗和管理脑卒中患者的能力。
