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点燃诱导的癫痫会改变大鼠海马切片颗粒细胞中的钙电流。

Kindling-induced epilepsy alters calcium currents in granule cells of rat hippocampal slices.

作者信息

Mody I, Reynolds J N, Salter M W, Carlen P L, MacDonald J F

机构信息

Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences M016, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1990 Oct 29;531(1-2):88-94. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(90)90761-y.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(90)90761-y
PMID:1963106
Abstract

Single electrode voltage-clamp recordings were obtained from dentate gyrus granule cells (GCs) in hippocampal slices of control and commissurally kindled rats. Two types of calcium currents, a transient and a sustained current, were studied in control and kindled neurons. The threshold of the transient calcium current was lowered in kindled GCs. The sustained calcium current was absent in kindled neurons but it could be restored by the intracellular administration of the calcium chelator EGTA. Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that the loss of an intraneuronal calcium binding protein (Calbindin-D28K; CaBP) reduces the intraneuronal calcium buffering capacity in kindled neurons and results in the enhanced calcium-dependent inactivation of sustained calcium currents.

摘要

从对照大鼠和经连合部点燃大鼠的海马切片齿状回颗粒细胞(GCs)中获得单电极电压钳记录。在对照神经元和点燃神经元中研究了两种类型的钙电流,即瞬态电流和持续电流。在点燃的GCs中,瞬态钙电流的阈值降低。点燃的神经元中不存在持续钙电流,但通过细胞内给予钙螯合剂EGTA可以恢复。我们的发现与以下假设一致:神经元内钙结合蛋白(钙结合蛋白-D28K;CaBP)的缺失降低了点燃神经元中神经元内钙缓冲能力,并导致持续钙电流的钙依赖性失活增强。

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1
Kindling-induced epilepsy alters calcium currents in granule cells of rat hippocampal slices.点燃诱导的癫痫会改变大鼠海马切片颗粒细胞中的钙电流。
Brain Res. 1990 Oct 29;531(1-2):88-94. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(90)90761-y.
2
Calbindin-D28K (CaBP) levels and calcium currents in acutely dissociated epileptic neurons.急性分离的癫痫神经元中钙结合蛋白-D28K(CaBP)水平和钙电流
Exp Brain Res. 1991;85(3):543-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00231738.
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Endogenous intracellular calcium buffering and the activation/inactivation of HVA calcium currents in rat dentate gyrus granule cells.大鼠齿状回颗粒细胞内源性细胞内钙缓冲与高电压激活钙电流的激活/失活
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Activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors parallels changes in cellular and synaptic properties of dentate gyrus granule cells after kindling.点燃后,N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体的激活与齿状回颗粒细胞的细胞和突触特性变化平行。
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Diminished calcium currents in aged hippocampal dentate gyrus granule neurones.
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The immature dentate gyrus represents a shared phenotype of mouse models of epilepsy and psychiatric disease.未成熟的齿状回是癫痫和精神疾病小鼠模型的共同表型。
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Structural characterization of the conformational change in calbindin-D28k upon calcium binding using differential surface modification analyzed by mass spectrometry.
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Biochemistry. 2009 Sep 15;48(36):8603-14. doi: 10.1021/bi900350q.
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