García-Germán Diego, Rubio-Quevedo Rafael, Lopez-Goenaga Javier, Martin-Guinea Javier
Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Foot Ankle Surg. 2009;15(3):152-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2008.09.001. Epub 2008 Dec 20.
Rerupture is a main complication in Achilles tendon rupture surgery, with an incidence of 2-8%. Although wound break-down and rerupture are well known complications, spontaneous open rerupture has not been previously reported to the authors' knowledge.
We report on two cases of open rerupture of Achilles tendon following augmented repair, through a transverse wound perpendicular to the primary incision line. Reruptures occurred 80 and 54 days after primary repair.
After surgical repair long term follow-up results are good in both cases. This complication could be related to subtotal closure of the paratenon due to the bulk of the augmented repair and to an inadequate and a too extended period of postoperative ankle immobilization.
跟腱断裂手术的主要并发症是再断裂,发生率为2% - 8%。虽然伤口裂开和再断裂是众所周知的并发症,但据作者所知,自发性开放性再断裂此前尚未有报道。
我们报告两例跟腱增强修复术后开放性再断裂的病例,断裂通过与原切口线垂直的横向伤口发生。再断裂分别发生在初次修复后的80天和54天。
两例患者手术修复后的长期随访结果均良好。这种并发症可能与增强修复的大量填充物导致腱周组织部分闭合,以及术后踝关节固定不足和时间过长有关。