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[系统放射生态学:生态过程建模与辐射风险评估]

[System radioecology: modeling of ecological processes and radiation risk assessment].

作者信息

Spiridonov S I

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 2009 May-Jun;49(3):346-54.

PMID:19637744
Abstract

The background and tasks have been formulated of system radioecology as an separate branch of radiation ecology based on the use of a system analysis and mathematical modeling. The need is justified for developing methods of this scientific discipline to assess radiation resistance of natural systems and radioecological risks. Some specific examples are demonstrated of the application of different approaches when analyzing functioning of forest biogeocenoses after acute irradiation and studying impacts of radioactive contamination of meadow ecosystems on humans and biota. Trends of further studies are outlined and focused on the improvement of system radioecology methods combined within the integrated methodology framework.

摘要

系统放射生态学作为辐射生态学的一个独立分支,其背景和任务已经基于系统分析和数学建模得以确立。发展这一科学学科的方法以评估自然系统的辐射抗性和放射生态风险是合理的。文中展示了一些具体实例,说明在分析急性辐射后森林生物地理群落的功能以及研究草地生态系统放射性污染对人类和生物区系的影响时,不同方法的应用情况。概述了进一步研究的趋势,并着重于在综合方法框架内改进系统放射生态学方法。

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