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牙颌面双颌前突的治疗:额外拔除上颌第二磨牙

Treatment of dentoskeletal bimaxillary protrusion: additional extraction of maxillary second molars.

作者信息

Iijima Shigeki, Yoshida Mitsuru, Terada Kazuto

机构信息

Iijima Orthodontic Office, 2-3-38-3F Miya-machi, Mito, Ibaraki 310-0015, Japan.

出版信息

Odontology. 2009 Jul;97(2):115-9. doi: 10.1007/s10266-008-0097-9. Epub 2009 Jul 29.

Abstract

This case report describes the orthodontic treatment of an 18-year-old female patient with Class II malocclusion with dentoskeletal bimaxillary protrusion. An acceptable treatment result was obtained with a four first premolar extraction and an additional maxillary two second molar extraction plan. Standard edgewise appliances were placed after the premolars were extracted. A positive soft tissue response to treatment was achieved, and the patient's profile was improved, with a reduction of lip protrusion and mentalis strain. Dentally, the interincisal angle improved significantly as both the maxillary and mandibular incisors were uprighted after space closure. The occlusion remained stable during 2 years of follow-up.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一名18岁女性II类错牙合伴牙-骨型双颌前突患者的正畸治疗情况。采用拔除四颗第一前磨牙并额外拔除上颌两颗第二磨牙的治疗方案,获得了可接受的治疗效果。拔除前磨牙后放置了标准方丝弓矫治器。治疗取得了积极的软组织反应,患者的侧面轮廓得到改善,唇部前突和颏肌紧张度降低。在牙齿方面,关闭间隙后上颌和下颌切牙均直立,切牙间角度显著改善。在2年的随访期间,咬合保持稳定。

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