Beigi Richard H, Switzer Galen E, Meyn Leslie A
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Hospital of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 300 Halket Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
J Reprod Med. 2009 Jun;54(6):341-6.
To evaluate acceptance of a pandemic avian influenza vaccine among obstetric patients and nonphysician obstetric office personnel.
Two separate office-based questionnaires were administered to patients and nonphysician personnel. Questions included demographics, vaccine beliefs and acceptance of a potential pandemic avian influenza vaccine in pregnancy.
Questionnaires were completed by 394 of 600 (65.7%) eligible patients and 101 of 134 (75.3%) eligible office personnel. Only 15.4% of the patients stated they would definitely accept a pandemic influenza vaccine in pregnancy despite most (68%) reporting they would first consult their obstetrician for information. Fifty percent of the office personnel would not recommend a pandemic influenza vaccine to pregnant women and 40% reported unwillingness to accept the same vaccine if they were pregnant.
Barriers exist that may hinder mass vaccination efforts among the pregnant population during the next influenza pandemic. Preemptive educational efforts may assist in the acceptance of a pandemic vaccine among pregnant women and enable obstetricians to better provide disease prevention during the next influenza pandemic.
评估产科患者及产科门诊非医生工作人员对大流行性禽流感疫苗的接受程度。
分别向患者和非医生工作人员发放两份基于门诊的调查问卷。问题包括人口统计学信息、疫苗相关看法以及对孕期潜在大流行性禽流感疫苗的接受度。
600名符合条件的患者中有394名（65.7%）完成了问卷，134名符合条件的门诊工作人员中有101名（75.3%）完成了问卷。尽管大多数患者（68%）表示会首先咨询产科医生以获取信息，但只有15.4%的患者表示肯定会接受孕期的大流行性流感疫苗。50%的门诊工作人员不会向孕妇推荐大流行性流感疫苗，40%的工作人员表示如果自己怀孕则不愿意接种同样的疫苗。
存在一些障碍可能会阻碍下一次流感大流行期间对孕妇群体的大规模疫苗接种工作。预防性的教育措施可能有助于孕妇接受大流行性疫苗，并使产科医生能够在下一次流感大流行期间更好地进行疾病预防。
