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中东拟蜡壳菌:基质发育及类被毛孢和拟赤壳菌合轴型无性型的鉴定

Moelleriella zhongdongii: stroma development and identification of hirsutella-like and Aschersonia synanamorphs.

作者信息

Tadych Mariusz, Chaverri Priscila, Bergen Marshall, White James F

机构信息

Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.

出版信息

Mycol Res. 2009 May;113(5):611-5. doi: 10.1016/j.mycres.2009.01.011. Epub 2009 Feb 7.

DOI:10.1016/j.mycres.2009.01.011
PMID:19640402
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2883009/
Abstract

Collections of Moelleriella zhongdongii were made at the La Selva Biological Station in Costa Rica. Fresh collections were examined to evaluate developmental stages. Isolations were made from single part-ascospores and Aschersonia conidia. Moelleriella zhongdongii produces perithecia with evanescent asci and part-ascospores, and both hirsutella-like and Aschersonia synanamorphs. Both anamorphs were produced in pure cultures under cultural conditions optimal to induce the respective anamorphs. Low-nutrient conditions favoured production of the hirsutella-like anamorph while high-nutrient conditions favoured development of the Aschersonia anamorph. The teleomorph developed on leaves of host plants but were not produced in vitro.

摘要

中东穆勒霉(Moelleriella zhongdongii)的样本采集于哥斯达黎加的拉塞尔瓦生物站。对新鲜样本进行检查以评估其发育阶段。从单个分生子囊孢子和拟白僵菌分生孢子进行分离。中东穆勒霉产生具瞬逝型子囊和分生子囊孢子的子囊壳,以及类似被毛孢和拟白僵菌的准性型。在有利于诱导各自准性型的培养条件下,两种准性型均在纯培养物中产生。低营养条件有利于类似被毛孢准性型的产生,而高营养条件有利于拟白僵菌准性型的发育。有性型在寄主植物叶片上发育,但不在体外产生。

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Phylogenetic evidence for an animal pathogen origin of ergot and the grass endophytes.麦角菌和禾本科内生真菌起源于动物病原体的系统发育证据。
Mol Ecol. 2007 Apr;16(8):1701-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03225.x.
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