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脂多糖诱导人支气管上皮细胞中人类β-防御素-3的表达

[Expression of human beta-defensin-3 induced by lipopolysaccharide in human bronchial epithelial cells].

作者信息

Li Jia, Zhang Bing, Zhong Li-Li

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha 410005, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2009 Jul;11(7):577-80.

PMID:19650994
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the expression of human beta-defensin-3 (hBD-3) induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells, and explore the role of hBD-3 in respiratory infection.

METHODS

HBE cells were stimulated with different concentrations of LPS (0.01, 0.1, 1 and 10 microg/mL). hBD-3 mRNA expression was detected by RT-PCR 2 hrs later. hBD-3 protein expression was detected by Western blot 4 hrs later.

RESULTS

hBD-3 mRNA and protein was weakly expressed in normal HBE cells. LPS stimulation resulted in a significant increase of hBD-3 mRNA and protein expression (p<0.01). hBD-3 mRNA and protein expression increased with increasing LPS concentrations. There were significant differences in the hBD-3 mRNA and protein expression in cells stimulated by different concentrations of LPS (p<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

LPS can induce hBD-3 expression in a dose-dependent manner. hBD-3 might play a role in initial defensive reaction against bacterial invasion.

摘要

目的

研究脂多糖(LPS)诱导人支气管上皮(HBE)细胞中人类β-防御素-3(hBD-3)的表达情况,并探讨hBD-3在呼吸道感染中的作用。

方法

用不同浓度的LPS(0.01、0.1、1和10微克/毫升)刺激HBE细胞。2小时后通过逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)检测hBD-3 mRNA的表达。4小时后通过蛋白质免疫印迹法检测hBD-3蛋白的表达。

结果

正常HBE细胞中hBD-3 mRNA和蛋白呈弱表达。LPS刺激导致hBD-3 mRNA和蛋白表达显著增加(p<0.01)。hBD-3 mRNA和蛋白表达随LPS浓度增加而增加。不同浓度LPS刺激的细胞中hBD-3 mRNA和蛋白表达存在显著差异(p<0.05)。

结论

LPS能以剂量依赖方式诱导hBD-3表达。hBD-3可能在针对细菌入侵的初始防御反应中发挥作用。

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