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强迫观念问卷的变化敏感性。

Sensitivity to change of the Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Institute for Research in Extramural Medicine, VU-Universtiy Medical Center and Academic Outpatient Clinic for Anxiety Disorders, GGZ Buitenamstel, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Clin Psychol Psychother. 2010 Mar-Apr;17(2):154-9. doi: 10.1002/cpp.641.

Abstract

The Obsessive-Compulsive Beliefs Questionnaire-87 (OBQ-87) has been constructed by leading obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) experts to assess dysfunctional beliefs typical for OCD patients. The OBQ-87 has recently been revised (Obsessive-Compulsive Beliefs Questionnaire-44 [OBQ-44]) to improve its psychometric properties. The current investigation entailed two goals: (1) to assess the sensitivity of both Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire (OBQ) versions to treatment change and other OCD measures; and (2) to assess relations between symptom subtypes, OBQ beliefs and changes in beliefs as a consequence of treatment. One hundred and four patients have completed the OBQ before and after 12 sessions of behaviour therapy. Results suggest that (1) both OBQ versions exhibit an identical medium effect size; (2) overlap between clinical and non-clinical populations limit the use of the OBQ as a primary measure of treatment change; and (3) the symptom dimension obsessions + checking was related to initial OBQ scores, but no symptom dimensions were related to OBQ pre-treatment to post-treatment changes.

摘要

《强迫观念问卷-87 版》(Obsessive-Compulsive Beliefs Questionnaire-87,简称 OBQ-87)由领先的强迫症(Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder,简称 OCD)专家构建,用于评估强迫症患者特有的功能失调信念。该问卷最近经过修订(Obsessive-Compulsive Beliefs Questionnaire-44 [OBQ-44]),以改善其心理测量学特性。本研究有两个目标:(1)评估两种《强迫观念问卷》版本对治疗变化和其他强迫症测量的敏感性;(2)评估症状亚型、强迫观念问卷信念与治疗引起的信念变化之间的关系。104 名患者在接受 12 次行为治疗前后完成了《强迫观念问卷》。结果表明:(1)两种版本的 OBQ 均表现出中等的治疗效果;(2)临床和非临床人群之间的重叠限制了 OBQ 作为治疗变化主要测量工具的使用;(3)强迫观念+检查症状维度与初始 OBQ 评分相关,但没有症状维度与 OBQ 治疗前到治疗后的变化相关。

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