Yaacob I, Ahmad Z, Harun Z
Department of Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan.
Med J Malaysia. 1990 Sep;45(3):220-4.
A review of 119 patients (88 males and 31 females) with carcinoma of the lung seen at the Hospital University Sains Malaysia (HUSM) from 1984 to 1989 was done. The mean age of the patients was 60.3 years with a high proportion (76.6%) of them were between 41 and 70 years. Seventy five percent of patients (84% of men and 26% of women) were smokers. The Chinese have a significantly higher preponderance to carcinoma of the lung. The commonest histological type found was squamous cell carcinoma in men and adenocarcinoma in women. Small cell carcinoma was uncommon. Squamous cell and large cell/undifferentiated type of carcinoma were significantly associated with smoking behaviour of the patients.
对1984年至1989年在马来西亚理科大学医院（HUSM）就诊的119例肺癌患者（88例男性和31例女性）进行了回顾性研究。患者的平均年龄为60.3岁，其中很大一部分（76.6%）年龄在41至70岁之间。75%的患者（男性为84%，女性为26%）吸烟。华人患肺癌的比例明显更高。最常见的组织学类型在男性中为鳞状细胞癌，在女性中为腺癌。小细胞癌不常见。鳞状细胞癌和大细胞/未分化型癌与患者的吸烟行为显著相关。
