带状疱疹眼感染并发脑膜脑炎。

Meningoencephalitis-complicating herpes zoster ophthalmicus infection.

机构信息

Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, USA.

出版信息

J Hosp Med. 2009 Jul;4(6):E19-22. doi: 10.1002/jhm.460.

PMID:19670385

Abstract

Herpes zoster ophthalmicus is a known complication of herpes zoster and the most common manifestation of cranial zoster, accounting for a significant number of zoster cases. An uncommon but serious complication of herpes zoster ophthalmicus is zoster meningoencephalitis. The exact incidence of herpes zoster meningoencephalitis is not known; in 1 series, 5.5% of patients who initially presented with ophthalmic zoster had neurological complications. Here we report a case of herpes zoster meningoencephalitis in a patient with herpes zoster ophthalmicus.

摘要

带状疱疹性眼病是带状疱疹的已知并发症，也是颅神经带状疱疹最常见的表现形式，占带状疱疹病例的很大一部分。带状疱疹性眼病的一种不常见但严重的并发症是带状疱疹脑膜脑炎。带状疱疹脑膜脑炎的确切发病率尚不清楚；在 1 个系列中，最初表现为眼部带状疱疹的患者中有 5.5%出现了神经并发症。在这里，我们报告了 1 例带状疱疹性脑膜脑炎患者。