Simonenko V B, Magaeva S V
Klin Med (Mosk). 2009;87(6):4-9.
Medical consequences of Leningrad blockade are considered from the standpoint of modern science. Pathologies acquired by blockade survivors are regarded as extreme polymorbid conditions caused by combined effect of prolonged psychemotional stress, largest-scale famine, and hypothermia responsible for undermining vital functions. Special emphasis is laid on the role of nervous system dysregulation in the development of many diseases. The influence of physiological and pathological stress on the outcome of alimentary dystrophia is discussed in the psychosomatic context. Pathogenesis of dystrophia and "Leningrad" hypertension is analysed. Mechanisms of survival and rehabilitation in subjects with persistent traces of blockade pathology are considered.
从现代科学的角度审视列宁格勒封锁的医学后果。封锁幸存者所患病症被视为极端的多病症状态，是长期心理情绪应激、大规模饥荒以及导致重要功能受损的体温过低等多种因素共同作用所致。特别强调神经系统调节功能紊乱在多种疾病发生发展中的作用。从心身医学角度探讨生理和病理应激对营养性营养不良结局的影响。分析了营养不良和“列宁格勒”高血压的发病机制。探讨了存在封锁病理持续痕迹者的生存及康复机制。
