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从腹泻猪中分离出的产肠毒素大肠杆菌菌株的热不稳定和热稳定毒素编码基因之间几乎没有异质性。

Little heterogeneity among genes encoding heat-labile and heat-stable toxins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from diarrheal pigs.

作者信息

Zhang Chengxian, Rausch Dana, Zhang Weiping

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Science, South Dakota State University, The Center for Infectious Disease Research & Vaccinology, Brookings, South Dakota, USA.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2009 Oct;75(19):6402-5. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00952-09. Epub 2009 Aug 14.

Abstract

To examine whether the heat-labile enterotoxin gene in porcine enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains is as divergent as in human ETEC strains, we sequenced the heat-labile and heat-stable toxin genes from 52 and 33 porcine ETEC strains, respectively. We found that the STa gene is identical, that the LT gene has only two mutations in 4 (of 52) strains, and that both mutations cause a reduction in GM1 binding and toxicity.

摘要

为了研究猪产肠毒素大肠杆菌(ETEC)菌株中的不耐热肠毒素基因是否与人ETEC菌株中的一样具有多样性,我们分别对52株和33株猪ETEC菌株的不耐热和耐热毒素基因进行了测序。我们发现,耐热肠毒素a(STa)基因是相同的,不耐热肠毒素(LT)基因在52株中的4株中仅有两个突变,且这两个突变均导致GM1结合能力和毒性降低。

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