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叶酸偶联胶束及其叶酸受体介导的内吞作用。

Folate-conjugated micelles and their folate-receptor-mediated endocytosis.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China.

出版信息

Macromol Biosci. 2009 Nov 10;9(11):1059-68. doi: 10.1002/mabi.200900134.

DOI:10.1002/mabi.200900134
PMID:19688723
Abstract

A folate-conjugated copolymer PEG-PLA-PLL/folate was synthesized and mixed with pure PEG-PLA-PLL and a fluorescent model drug mFITC to prepare folate-conjugated micelles. The distribution of micelles was studied on cancer-cell-bearing mice via frozen slicing. The results show that mFITC is successfully encapsulated into folate(+) and folate(-)micelles; PEG-PLA-PLL micelles the latter can be internalized by both HeLa and CHO cells without selectivity due to their cationic surface charges, while folate(+)micelles exhibit more preferential endocytosis by HeLa cells than by CHO cells. The folate(-)micelles showed retention in both organs and tumors. The folate(+)micelles are a promising active targeting drug delivery system for FR over-expressing cells and they accumulate in tumor beds.

摘要

叶酸偶联共聚物 PEG-PLA-PLL/叶酸被合成,并与纯 PEG-PLA-PLL 和荧光模型药物 mFITC 混合,以制备叶酸偶联胶束。通过冷冻切片研究胶束在荷瘤小鼠中的分布。结果表明,mFITC 成功地包封在叶酸(+)和叶酸(-)胶束中;PEG-PLA-PLL 胶束后者由于其阳离子表面电荷,可以被 HeLa 和 CHO 细胞同时内吞,而没有选择性,而叶酸(+)胶束表现出对 HeLa 细胞的优先内吞作用,而不是 CHO 细胞。叶酸(-)胶束在器官和肿瘤中都有保留。叶酸(+)胶束是 FR 过表达细胞的一种有前途的主动靶向药物传递系统,它们在肿瘤床中积累。

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