Abdulla W, Frey R
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1977 Aug 26;119(34):1063-8.
Five to six millions of hypertensives live in the Federal Republic of Germany. Of these, about 70% are known to be hypertensives but only 30% are consistently treated. It is therefore not surprising that hypertension is one of the most common risk factors in patients who have to be operatively treated. The commonly approved principles of hypertensive therapy are compiled in the present study and classified with reference to the multivarious pathophysiological processes. In particular, special anesthesiologic problems are dealt with in detail. Furthermore, this paper provides the basic knowledge of the artificial fall in blood pressure under anesthetic conditions.
在德意志联邦共和国，有500至600万高血压患者。其中，约70%的人已知患有高血压，但只有30%的人接受持续治疗。因此，高血压成为必须接受手术治疗患者中最常见的风险因素之一也就不足为奇了。本研究汇编了高血压治疗的普遍认可原则，并根据多种病理生理过程进行了分类。特别详细讨论了特殊的麻醉问题。此外，本文还介绍了麻醉状态下人为降低血压的基本知识。
