Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
J Med Ethics. 2009 Sep;35(9):570-2. doi: 10.1136/jme.2009.030684.
The question "what is disability" and its implications are addressed in a new book Arguing about disability: philosophical perspectives, which aims to fill the gap between disability studies and philosophy. The structure of the book has been organised roughly on the basis of three branches of philosophy: metaphysics, political philosophy and ethics. One of the main themes of the book is the characterisation of a third way of thinking about disability, a way between two extremes, the medical and social models of disability.
《何为残疾》及其影响在一本新书《论残疾争鸣:哲学视角》中得到了探讨,该书旨在弥合残疾研究与哲学之间的差距。本书结构大致基于哲学的三个分支组织:形而上学、政治哲学和伦理学。本书的一个主要主题是对残疾的第三种思维方式进行特征描述,这种思维方式介于两种极端之间,即残疾的医学模型和社会模型。