Kang Dongyel, Milster Tom D
College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.
J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis. 2009 Sep;26(9):1954-60. doi: 10.1364/josaa.26.001954.
Non-Gaussian speckle contrast from a phase-perturbed random object field in a spatially partially coherent system is simulated. A quasi-monochromatic extended incoherent source is modeled as a collection of independent point sources distributed on a regular grid. The source illuminates a phase screen object in a Kohler configuration. Speckle is calculated from the incoherent sum of irradiances in the image plane generated from the point sources. Simulated speckle contrasts are verified by an experiment with a fractallike rough surface distribution that is fabricated using a grayscale maskless lithography tool. Characteristics of the simulation method and physical quantities affecting speckle contrast are discussed.
模拟了空间部分相干系统中相位扰动随机物体场的非高斯散斑对比度。将准单色扩展非相干源建模为分布在规则网格上的独立点源集合。该源以柯勒配置照射相位屏物体。散斑由点源在像平面上产生的辐照度的非相干总和计算得出。通过使用灰度无掩模光刻工具制造的具有分形粗糙表面分布的实验验证了模拟散斑对比度。讨论了模拟方法的特点以及影响散斑对比度的物理量。