Loukas M, Strike D R G, Tubbs R S, Tarneja N, Shoja M M
Deaprtment of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, St George's University, Grenada, West Indies.
Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2009 Aug;68(3):184-7.
Situs inversus with interrupted inferior vena cava is an uncommon anatomic variant found in the abdominal and thoracic viscera. In this report, we present a 59-year-old woman with this variation, found during gross anatomical dissection. While this type of variation has been variable, in the present case the hepatic veins drained directly into a very short (2.2 cm) inferior vena cava. The infrarenal component of the inferior vena cava was present and drained into the azygos and hemiazygos veins. Clinical considerations of this variant anatomy are of interest, as they may present in patients as pathology on cross sectional imaging.
下腔静脉中断的内脏反位是一种在腹部和胸部脏器中发现的罕见解剖变异。在本报告中,我们呈现了一名59岁患有这种变异的女性,该变异在大体解剖时被发现。虽然这种类型的变异各不相同,但在本病例中,肝静脉直接汇入一条非常短(2.2厘米)的下腔静脉。下腔静脉的肾下段存在并汇入奇静脉和半奇静脉。这种变异解剖结构的临床考量很有意思,因为它们可能在患者的横断面成像中表现为病变。