Lazar Meredith A, Kwon Young W, Rokito Andrew S
Department of Orthopedics, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY 10003, USA.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009 Sep;91(9):2251-62. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.H.01347.
Snapping scapula syndrome arises from either a soft-tissue or a skeletal anomaly within the scapulothoracic space that creates a cracking sound during scapulothoracic motion that patients associate with pain. Nonoperative measures consisting of supervised physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and therapeutic injections are the mainstay of treatment. Open, arthroscopic, and combined operative approaches have been described for the treatment of refractory cases, with good overall outcomes in many relatively small case series. However, the optimal operative approach has yet to be determined.
弹响肩胛综合征源于肩胛胸壁间隙内的软组织或骨骼异常，在肩胛胸壁运动时产生一种劈啪声，患者常将其与疼痛联系在一起。由有监督的物理治疗、抗炎药物和治疗性注射组成的非手术措施是主要的治疗方法。对于难治性病例，已经描述了开放手术、关节镜手术和联合手术方法，在许多相对较小的病例系列中总体效果良好。然而，最佳的手术方法尚未确定。
