Pippa Giovanna, Ferrara Marco, Valle Sabrina, Diego Baiocchi, Alessandra Barca, Apuzzo Marcella, Bazuro Marco Emilio, Tammaro Gianfranco, Federici Antonio
Unità Operativa Complessa di Gastroenterologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva, Ospedale Sant'Eugenio, Roma.
Recenti Prog Med. 2009 Jul-Aug;100(7-8):348-51.
We conducted a colorectal cancer (CRC) screening program, in which public pharmacies provided the faecal occult blood test (FOBT), addressed to 50-70 years residents of 12th Municipality of Rome. A total of 5003 subjects were invited and 1103 (22.0%) performed the screening test, the adjusted compliance was 24.0%. Among 72 (6.5%) FOBT-positive subjects, 50 (69.5%) had colonoscopies; a CRC was detected in 5 subjects. Screening through the public pharmacies was feasible but the limited number of pharmacies enrolled have influenced compliance. A screening model that offers multiple providers (including private pharmacies) should be tested in order to improve screening compliance.
我们开展了一项结直肠癌（CRC）筛查项目，在该项目中，公共药房为罗马第12市50至70岁的居民提供粪便潜血试验（FOBT）。总共邀请了5003名受试者，1103名（22.0%）进行了筛查测试，校正后的依从率为24.0%。在72名（6.5%）FOBT呈阳性的受试者中，50名（69.5%）接受了结肠镜检查；5名受试者检测出患有CRC。通过公共药房进行筛查是可行的，但参与的药房数量有限影响了依从性。应该测试一种提供多个提供者（包括私人药房）的筛查模式，以提高筛查依从性。
