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[创伤性支气管破裂的影像学诊断]

[Radiographic diagnosis of traumatic bronchial rupture].

作者信息

Zhou Yong-Sheng, Su Jin-Quan, Wang Chun-Xia, Song Ting

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Baoan People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.

出版信息

Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2009 Jun;29(6):1238-9.

PMID:19726372
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the X-ray and CT findings of traumatic bronchial rupture for early radiographic diagnosis and treatment.

METHODS

The chest plain X-ray films and CT images of 21 patients with traumatic bronchial rupture confirmed by operations or bronchoscopy were retrospectively analyzed.

RESULTS

The main radiographic findings of traumatic bronchial rupture included interrupted tracheobronchial air column, atelectasis, lung ptosis, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, pneumothorax or hydropneumothorax. CT scanning also revealed tracheobronchial wall defect, bronchostenosis, and bronchial occlusion, displacement and angulation.

CONCLUSION

Chest plain X-ray film combined with CT scanning has important values for early diagnosis of traumatic bronchial rupture.

摘要

目的

研究创伤性支气管破裂的X线及CT表现,以利于早期影像学诊断及治疗。

方法

回顾性分析21例经手术或支气管镜检查确诊的创伤性支气管破裂患者的胸部X线平片及CT图像。

结果

创伤性支气管破裂的主要影像学表现包括气管支气管气柱中断、肺不张、肺下垂、纵隔气肿及皮下气肿、气胸或液气胸。CT扫描还显示气管支气管壁缺损、支气管狭窄、支气管闭塞、移位及成角。

结论

胸部X线平片联合CT扫描对创伤性支气管破裂的早期诊断具有重要价值。

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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2009 Jun;29(6):1238-9.
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