Al-Saadi Sammer Kadhum, Olsen Bo Sanderhoff
Ortopaedkirurgisk Afdeling, Herlev Hospital, DK-2730 Herlev.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2009 Aug 17;171(34):2399-400.
Inferior dislocation of the shoulder (luxatio erecta) is a rare type of shoulder dislocation. In this short article we review a case of a 56-year-old man who sustained a subcoracoid inferior dislocation of the right shoulder after accidental axial loading of the right arm. Post-reduction magnetic resonance scan showed supraspinatus tendon rupture. Such type of shoulder dislocation is associated with significant complications (such as rotator cuff tears) and also late complications (including instability, chronic pain and reduced motion). A brief description of presentation, diagnosis and management of this injury is presented.
肩关节下脱位（直立性脱位）是一种罕见的肩关节脱位类型。在这篇短文里，我们回顾了一例56岁男性病例，该患者在右臂意外承受轴向负荷后发生了右肩喙突下脱位。复位后的磁共振扫描显示冈上肌腱断裂。这种类型的肩关节脱位会伴有严重并发症（如肩袖撕裂）以及晚期并发症（包括不稳定、慢性疼痛和活动度降低）。本文对该损伤的表现、诊断和处理进行了简要描述。
