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[丹麦基于医生的院前急救单位]

[Physician-based prehospital units in Denmark].

作者信息

Kindberg Karsten, Nielsen Søren Loumann, Møller Ann M

机构信息

Anaestesiologisk Afdeling I, Herlev Hospital, DK-2730 Herlev.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2009 Aug 31;171(36):2553-7.

PMID:19732545
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

With the reduction of administrative Regions in Denmark to a total of five, more focus has been given to prehospital services. Since access to and quality of prehospital treatment is not standardized, it may very well vary between regions.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Information was collected from all existing physician-based units in Denmark through official sources and subsequently verified by direct contact to the administrative unit's prehospital organization. Data was collected in the period 1 December 2007 to 31 January 2008.

RESULTS

There is great variation in coverage of Danish prehospital physician-based units. The number of dedicated prehospital units in significantly lower in Region North Jutland than in the remaining regions (measured as units pr. million inhabitants as well as is units per 10,000 square kilometers). Generally, the dedicated physician-based prehospital units are staffed with a specialist in anaesthesiology.

CONCLUSION

There is considerable variation in the coverage of the physician-based prehospital units in Denmark. There are sound medical arguments for having a specialist in anaesthesiology staffing physician-based prehospital units. All administrative regions - except Region Nordjylland - offer advanced physician prehospital treatment on a 24-hours basis.

摘要

引言

随着丹麦行政区数量减少至总共五个,对院前服务的关注增多。由于院前治疗的可及性和质量未标准化,不同地区之间可能差异很大。

材料与方法

通过官方来源从丹麦所有现有的基于医生的单位收集信息,随后通过与行政单位的院前组织直接联系进行核实。数据收集于2007年12月1日至2008年1月31日期间。

结果

丹麦基于医生的院前单位的覆盖范围差异很大。北日德兰地区专门的院前单位数量明显低于其他地区(以每百万居民的单位数以及每万平方公里的单位数衡量)。一般来说,专门的基于医生的院前单位配备有麻醉学专家。

结论

丹麦基于医生的院前单位的覆盖范围存在相当大的差异。让麻醉学专家为基于医生的院前单位配备人员有合理的医学依据。除北日德兰地区外,所有行政区都提供24小时的高级医生院前治疗。

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