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使用锝萃取盘和成像板对放射性废物中的锝(99)进行简易测定。

Simple determination of (99)Tc in radioactive waste using Tc extraction disk and imaging plates.

作者信息

Kameo Y, Katayama A, Hoshi A, Haraga T, Nakashima M

机构信息

Nuclear Cycle Backend Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2010 Jan;68(1):139-43. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2009.08.009. Epub 2009 Aug 25.

Abstract

A simple method was developed for determination of (99)Tc in low-level radioactive waste: Technetium-99 retained by a solid phase extraction disk was directly measured with imaging plates system. It was found that more than 97% of Tc were retained by the disk from a solution of pH 2 to 12, whereas depth profile of Tc in the disk, which greatly influences the counting efficiency, depended on solution pH. The present method was successfully applied to actual radioactive liquid waste samples arising from nuclear research facilities.

摘要

开发了一种用于测定低水平放射性废物中(99)Tc的简单方法:用成像板系统直接测量固相萃取盘保留的锝-99。结果发现,从pH值为2至12的溶液中,超过97%的Tc被该盘保留,而盘中Tc的深度分布极大地影响计数效率,它取决于溶液的pH值。本方法已成功应用于核研究设施产生的实际放射性液体废物样品。

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