Gray Nicola S, Watt Andrew, Hassan Shelley, MacCulloch Malcolm J
Cardiff University, UK.
J Interpers Violence. 2003 Sep;18(9):1018-34. doi: 10.1177/0886260503254462.
Burgess, Hartman, Ressler, Douglas, and McCormack noted a high prevalence of certain behavioral and experiential characteristics in sexual murderers and argued for their etiological importance. The present study aimed to measure the prevalence of these indicators in a nonoffending control population and to evaluate whether they identified sadistic sexual fantasy. The prevalence of behavioral and experiential indicators and degree of sadistic sexual interest were measured in 50 healthy nonoffenders. Compared to Burgess et al.'s sexual murderers, higher prevalence levels for most experiential indicators were found, whereas many of the behavioral indicators were less prevalent. Three of the behavioral indicators were significantly associated with the presence of sadistic sexual fantasies. The presence of behavioral indicators that predict sadistic sexual fantasy confirms the importance of these factors in the etiology of the development of sadistic sexual fantasy in both offenders and nonoffenders and may be useful in risk assessment.
伯吉斯、哈特曼、雷斯勒、道格拉斯和麦科马克指出，性杀人犯中某些行为和体验特征的患病率很高，并认为它们在病因学上具有重要意义。本研究旨在测量这些指标在非犯罪对照人群中的患病率，并评估它们是否能识别出施虐性性幻想。对50名健康的非犯罪者测量了行为和体验指标的患病率以及施虐性性兴趣的程度。与伯吉斯等人研究的性杀人犯相比，大多数体验指标的患病率更高，而许多行为指标的患病率较低。其中三个行为指标与施虐性性幻想的存在显著相关。能够预测施虐性性幻想的行为指标的存在证实了这些因素在施虐性性幻想发展病因学中的重要性，无论是对犯罪者还是非犯罪者，并且可能在风险评估中有用。
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