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女同性恋群体:从姐妹情谊到隔离。

Lesbian community: from sisterhood to segregation.

作者信息

Jo Bev

出版信息

J Lesbian Stud. 2005;9(1-2):135-43. doi: 10.1300/J155v09n01_13.

Abstract

This article is about the Lesbian-hatred the author and her first lover experienced as teenagers and how finding a strong Lesbian-identified community in 1970 made all the difference for her as a life-long Lesbian. The Lesbian Feminist politics and ideals of equality and support and questioning all patriarchal/heterosexual/mainstream values and oppressive attitudes in the Lesbian community also made a huge difference for her since she is working-class. It was a wonderful time of female-only space with many kinds of events, and later Lesbian writing and Lesbian music (euphemistically called "Women's Music.") That community is mostly gone now and what remains is often segregated by more privileged Lesbians from less privileged Lesbians because of classism and other oppressions. Increasing acceptance of "Male to Female Transsexuals" as Lesbians, as well as increased embracing of male-identified "femininity," continues to damage what remains of Lesbian community.

摘要

本文讲述了作者及其初恋女友在青少年时期所经历的对女同性恋者的仇恨,以及1970年找到一个坚定认同女同性恋身份的社群如何对她这位终身女同性恋者产生了重大影响。女同性恋女权主义的政治理念、平等与支持的观念,以及对女同性恋社群中所有父权制/异性恋/主流价值观和压迫性态度的质疑,对身为工人阶级的她也产生了巨大影响。那是一段美好的时光,有只供女性的空间,举办着各种各样的活动,后来还有女同性恋写作和女同性恋音乐(委婉地称为“女性音乐”)。那个社群如今大多已不复存在,由于阶级主义和其他压迫,剩下的往往被更有特权的女同性恋者与特权较少的女同性恋者隔离开来。对“男变女变性者”作为女同性恋者的日益接受,以及对具有男性特质的“女性气质”的更多推崇,继续在损害着女同性恋社群仅存的部分。

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